|
HP 9000 rp8440 Server
|
|
| 1. |
Hot-plug Disks |
4. |
Redundant Hot-swap Fans |
| 2. |
Cell Boards |
5. |
PCI Power Supplies |
| 3. |
Redundant Hot-swap Power |
6. |
Removable Media DVD/DAT |
|
|
|
| 1. |
System Backplane |
4. |
Hot-swap Redundant Fans |
| 2. |
Core I/O |
5. |
Hot-plug PCI Slots |
| 3. |
2N Redundant Power Inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
| HP 9000 rp8440 Server
Flexible Advantage Starter (FAST) Base Systems |
| The Flexible Advantage
STarter base systems for the HP 9000 rp8440 Server allow for
faster configurations due to the semi configured base system bundles.
Configurations built from FAST base systems will have substantially
lower prices than systems built from the parts |
| Product Number* |
Number of Processor
cores
|
Number of Cell Boards
|
Number of core I/O Cards
|
Number of Power Supplies
|
| AD031A |
4
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
| AD032A |
8
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
| AD033A |
16
|
2
|
1
|
4
|
| AD034A |
24
|
3
|
1
|
5
|
| AD035A |
32
|
4
|
1
|
6
|
|
*NOTE:
Includes base chassis and power supplies |
Used Integrity Servers Standard Features
| Minimum System |
- Two HP PA RISC PA 8900 (1P/2C) processors
- One processor per cell board (Dual core PA 8900 requires one
active core per cell board)
- One cell board
- 2GB memory (1 pair of 1 GB DIMMs)
- One core I/O
- One internal DVD drive for OpenVMS and Windows
- Two power cords
- 8 hot plug 33 /66 /133 /266 MHz 64 bit PCI X slots with adaptive
signaling technology
|
|
| Maximum Server Capacities |
- Sixteen HP PA RISC PA 8900 (16P/32C) processors
- Four processors per cell board
- Four cell boards
- 256GB memory (32 pairs of 4GB DIMMs)
- Four power cords, providing 2N power and dual grid support
- Four internal hot plug LVD SCSI disks
- Two removable media drives-DVD or DAT
- Sixteen PCI expansion cards
Maximum capacities when configured with the Server Expansion Unit 2 (SEU
2):
- Four core I/O cards
- Eight internal hot plug LVD SCSI disks
- Four removable media drives-DVD or DAT
- 32 hot plug 33 /66 /133 /266 MHz 64 bit PCI X slots with
adaptive signaling technology
|
|
| Standard System Features |
- Operating system support: HP UX 11i v1, HP UX 11i v2 and HP UX
11i v3
- External Ultra320 SCSI channel
- Two Internal Ultra320 SCSI channels, one channel to each
internal disk
- 1 GbE LAN ports
- Management Processor technology with Integrated LAN console
- Rackmountable into HP 19 inch cabinets (factory or field
integration)
- Rackmountable into some 3rd party cabinets
- Two hardware partitions (nPartitions)
- Four hardware partitions when configured with the Server
Expansion Unit
- Factory integration of processors, memory, disk drives,
removable media drives, and I/O cards
- HP site planning and installation
- One year warranty with same business day on site service
response
- Owner's Guide and General Usage media set
|
|
| High Availability |
- N+1 Hot swap cooling
- Redundant and hot swap power supplies
- Cell Hot plug
- Hot plug disks
- 2N power inputs
- On line memory page deallocation
- ECC protected DDR II memory
- Full parity protection of data and address buses
- On chip processor cache with ECC protection
- Memory "chip spare", "chip kill" like (Double Chip Spare to be
added 3 months after launch)
- Dynamic Processor resilience and deallocation (processor
deallocation on failure)
- On line addition and replacement of PCI I/O cards
- UPS power management
- Management Processor Failover (requires server to have two MP
installed)
- Four independent UltraSCSI buses to internal disks for mirroring
across disks and controllers
- Journal file system (HP UX)
- Auto reboot
- On line diagnostics and system health monitor
|
|
| Security |
- Separate console LAN port for system management
- Password protection on console port
- Disablement of remote console ports
|
|
| Internet Server Functions |
- Internet server (inetd)
- Domain name server
- Routing (OSPF, BIND, RIP, EGP, HELLO, gateD)
- Network Time Protocol
|
|
| Client Configuration
Services |
- Automatic configuration for printers, PCs, workstations, and X
terminals (DHCP, Bootp, tftp, rbootp)
|
|
| Optional Web Services |
- Netscape Communication Server
- Netscape Navigator
|
|
| Email |
- Mail, MailX, ELM
- Sendmail, MIME, SMTP, ESMTP
|
|
| Remote Access Services |
- Telnet, ftp, anonymous ftp server
|
Configuration
| Configuration |
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server is a symmetrical multiprocessing (SMP)
server supporting up to 16 high performance dual core HP PA RISC PA
8900 (1.068 GHz/64 MB L3 cache). The server is based on the new and
improved sx2000 chip set. The rp8440 can be configured as a single
SMP server or divided into up to four smaller, hardware partitioned
(nPars), logical servers.
|
|
| Cell Boards |
A minimum of one and a
maximum of four cells can be ordered in HP 9000 rp8440 Servers. Each
cell can be purchased with up to four active PA 8900 processors, or in
combination with Instant Capacity processors.
The HP 9000 rp8440 and HP 9000 rp7440 (8 processor) servers share the
same cell board. The rp8400/rp8420/rx8620 cell boards cannot be carried
forward to the rp8440 server.
Note that the rp8440 and rp7440 cell boards can be carried forward to
the rx7640 and rx8640 Servers. |
|
| Cell Details |
- 4 processor slots (supporting up to eight processor cores with
dual core)
- HP sx2000 cell controller
- 16 DDR 2 Memory DIMM slots
- DC DC Power converters
- Manageability and Processor Dependent Hardware Circuitry
|
|
| Cell Board Configuration
Rules |
- Cell boards are ordered individually
- Minimum: 1 cell board; Maximum: 4 cell boards
- Cell slots 0 or 1 must be loaded first
- Recommended Cell board loading order: 0, 1, 2, 3
|
|
| HP PA RISC PA 8900
Processor Details |
- 1.068 GHz
- Level 2 cache: 64 MB
- Level 1 cache: .0.75 MB instr + 0.75 MB data per core (3 MB
total)
- 44 bit physical addressing
- 64 bit virtual addressing
- 4 GB maximum page size
|
|
| Processor Configuration
Rules |
- The HP PA RISC PA 8900 processors have two processors core per
processor module.
- There must be at least one active processors core (non iCAP) on
each active cell board.
- Activation of iCAP processors cores can be done one core at a
time customers may order and upgrade the PA 8900 processor in
increments of at least one core (in this case the other core in a
processor must be iCAP).
- On each cell board, processors must be installed in the
following sequence 0, 2, 1, 3
|
|
| Memory Configuration |
The memory DIMMs used in
the HP 9000 rp8440 Server are sold in pairs and are custom designed by
HP. Each DIMM contains DDR II memory chips qualified to run at 267/533
MHz, with full ECC protection. DIMM sizes of 1 GB and 2 GB are
supported. HP 9000 rp8400/rp8420/rx8620 memory modules cannot be carried
forward to the rp8440 server. Each HP 9000 rp8440 Server cell board
supports up to 16 DIMM slots and 17 GB/s of peak memory bandwidth.
|
|
| HP 9000 rp8440 Memory DIMMs
|
|
Pair Size (Product)
|
rp8440 Product Number
|
HP 9000 rp8440 Server
Maximum Capacity Using 1 DIMM Size
|
DIMM Size
|
2 GB
|
AB453A
|
16 GB
|
1024 MB |
4 GB
|
AB454A
|
128 GB
|
2048 MB |
| 8 GB |
AB455A |
256 GB |
4096 MB |
| Memory Loading Rules |
- Memory must be installed in pairs (2 DIMMs of equal density)
- DIMM pairs must be loaded in slot order
- Memory is available in three densities: 2 GB (2×1024MB), 4 GB
(2×2048MB) and 8 GB (2×4096MB)
- Minimum memory is 2 GB per cell
- Maximum memory per system is 256 GB-using 32 4GB pairs per
system
- Larger DIMMs must be loaded first across a cell, followed by
progressively smaller DIMM sizes.
- On each cell board, Memory pairs must be installed in the
following order:
(0A, 0B), (1A, 1B), (2A, 2B), (3A, 3B), (4A, 4B), (5A, 5B), (6A,
6B), (7A, 7B)
- DIMM mixing other than recommended configurations is supported
as long as the memory loading rules are followed
|
|
| rp8440 Recommended
Memory Configurations |
|
Memory per Cell (GBs)
|
Number of DIMMs
|
Quad Echelon
|
|
1 GB
|
2 GB
|
4 GB
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
| |
|
|
OA, OB
|
1A, 1B
|
2A, 2B
|
3A, 3B
|
4A, 4B
|
5A, 5B
|
6A, 6B
|
7A, 7B
|
|
2
|
2
|
|
|
1 GB
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
4
|
|
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
6
|
|
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
16
|
|
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
|
24
|
8
|
8
|
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
|
32
|
|
16
|
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
|
48
|
|
8
|
8
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
2 GB
|
|
64
|
|
|
16
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
4 GB
|
| Performance Tuning
Guidelines |
- For best performance, a cell should be configured with a
multiple of 8 DIMMs or four pairs (although the server will execute
properly with an odd number of pairs). It takes 8 DIMMs to populate
both memory buses. Populating only one of the two memory buses on a
cell board will deliver only half the peak memory bandwidth.
- Load memory equally across the available cell boards.
|
|
| Memory Latencies |
There are two types of memory
latencies within the HP 9000 rp8440 Server:
- Memory latency within the cell refers to the case where an
application either runs on a partition that consists of a single
cell or uses cell local memory.
- Memory latency between cell refers to the case where the
partition consists of two or more cell and cell interleaved memory
is used. For example, for an rp8440 server with four cells in the
partition, 25% of the addresses are to memory on the same cell as
the requesting processor, and the other 75% of the addresses are to
memory on the other three cells.
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server memory latency depends on the number of
processors in the partition. Assuming that memory accesses are equally
distributed across all cell boards and memory controllers within the
partition, the average idle memory latency (load to use) is as shown
below: |
| Number of processor
modules |
Average Memory Latency |
4-processor
|
185 ns |
8-processor
|
249 ns |
| 16-processor |
334 ns |
| I/O Architecture |
Components within the I/O
subsystem are the I/O controllers, internal peripheral bay, and
multifunction Core I/O. The figure below shows the basic block diagram
of the I/O subsystem. The Integrity I/O architecture utilizes industry
standard PCI buses in a unique design for maximum performance,
scalability and reliability.
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server contains two master I/O controller chips
located on the PCI X backplane. Each I/O controller contains sixteen
high performance 12 bit wide links, which connect to sixteen slave I/O
controller chips supporting the PCI X card slots and core I/O. Two
links, one from each master controller is routed through the crossbar
backplane and is dedicated to core I/O. The remaining thirty links are
divided among the sixteen I/O card slots. This one card per link
architecture leads to greater I/O performance and higher availability.
Each controller chip is also directly linked to a host cell board. This
means that at least two cell boards, located in cell slots 0 and 1, must
be purchased in order to access all sixteen I/O card slots. With one
cell board, access to eight slots is enabled.
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server can be purchased with either one or two
core I/O boards (if an SEU 2 is added, then four core I/O boards with
two core I/O in the SEU 2). Both core I/O boards are identical and
provide console, SCSI, serial, and Management Processor (MP)
functionality. The second core I/O is used to enable the dual hard
partitioning in the HP 9000 rp8440 Server and provide access to a second
set of disk drives.
The internal peripheral bay is divided into two identical halves.
Each half supports up to two low profile disks and one removable media
device. A SCSI controller chip located on each core I/O board supports
each half of the internal peripheral bay. This means that both core I/O
boards must be purchased to access both halves of the peripheral bay. |
|
| PCI Backplane |
Eight of sixteen I/O card
slots are supported by dual high performance fat links. Each link is
capable of providing 1060 MB/s of bandwidth. This means that half HP
9000 rp8440 Server I/O slots are capable of sustained 2.12 GB/s. Six of
the sixteen I/O card slots are supported at 1060 MB/s of bandwidth.
Aggregate I/O slot bandwidth is approximately 23 GB/s. In addition,
because each I/O slot has a dedicated bus, any slot can be "hot plugged"
or serviced without affecting other slots. The hot plug operation is
very easy, and can be done with minimal training and effort.
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server supports a number of PCI and PCI X HBA
(I/O) cards for I/O expansion. NOTE:
The PCI X backplane is backward compatible with the older PCI backplane
and can support many PCI HBA (I/O) cards.
When HP 9000 rp8400 servers are upgraded to HP 9000 rp8440 servers
using the chassis upgrade kit, the older and slower PCI backplanes in
the HP 9000 rp8400 server must be upgraded to the newer and faster PCI X
backplanes (AB314A) of the HP 9000 rp8440 Server.
When the rp8440 Server Expansion Unit 2 is connected to the HP 9000
rp8440 Server, its I/O backplanes act as PCI X I/O backplanes. See the
rp8440 Server Expansion Unit 2 section for more details.
|
|
| Supported HP-UX I/O
Cards |
| I/O Card |
Product Number
|
First HP-UX Release / Boot Support
|
Connector Type(s)
|
Hot Plug / Factory Integration
|
Maximum
Cards/Ports
|
| Mass Storage Host Bus
Adapters |
|
|
|
|
|
| PCI 1-port 2x Fibre
Channel |
A5158A
|
11.00/No
|
Duplex SC
|
Yes / No
|
16 / 16
|
| PCI 2-Gb Fibre Channel
|
A6795A
|
11.00/Yes
|
LC
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 16
|
| PCI 1-port 4-GB Fibre
Channel |
AB378A
|
11i/Yes
|
LC
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 16
|
| PCI 2-port 4-GB Fibre
Channel |
AB379B
|
11i/Yes
|
LC
|
Yes / No
|
16 / 32
|
Dual channel Ultra320 SCSI
Adapter
|
A7173A
|
11i/Yes
|
VHDCI
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 32
|
PCI-X 2 channel 2 GB/s
Fibre Channel
|
A6826A
|
11i/Yes
|
LC (SFF)
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 32
|
PCI-X 2 channel Smart
Array 6402 128 MB (not supported in SEU 2)
|
A9890A
|
11i/Yes
|
VHDCI
|
Yes / Yes
|
8 / 16
|
| PCI-X 4 channel Smart
Array 6404 256 MB (not supported in SEU 2) |
A9891A
|
11i/Yes
|
VHDCI
|
Yes / Yes
|
8 / 32
|
| Local Area Network
Interface Cards |
|
|
|
|
|
PCI-X 1 port 10 GB
Ethernet Fiber Adapter
|
AB287A
|
11i v2/Yes
|
Duplex LC
|
Yes / Yes
|
2 / 2
|
PCI-X 4 port 1000Base-T
Gigabit Adapter
|
AB545A
|
11i v2/Yes
|
RJ-45
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 64
|
PCI-X Dual port
1000Base-SX
|
A7011A
|
11i v2/Yes
|
Duplex SC
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 32
|
PCI-X Dual port 1000Base-T
|
A7012A
|
11i v2/Yes
|
RJ-45
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 32
|
PCI-X 1000Base SX
|
|
11i v2/Yes
|
Duplex SC
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 32
|
| PCI-X 1000Base-T |
|
11i v2/Yes
|
RJ-45
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 32
|
| Multi-Function Cards
(Mass Storage & LAN) |
PCI-X 4 GB Fibre Channel,
1000Base-T
|
AD193A
|
11i v1/yes
|
LC (SFF) /RJ-45
|
Yes / No
|
16 / 32
|
| PCI-X 2 port 4GB FC, 2
Port 1000Base-T |
AD194A
|
11i v1/yes
|
LC (SFF) /RJ-45
|
Yes / No
|
16 / 32
|
PCI-X 2 GB Fibre Channel,
1000Base-SX
|
A9782A
|
11i/Yes
|
LC (SFF)/LC GigE
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 32
|
PCI-X 2 GB Fibre Channel,
1000Base-T
|
A9784A
|
11i/Yes
|
1LC/1 RJ-45
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 32
|
| PCI-X 2 port 2GB FC/2 port
1GB Ethernet
|
AB465A
|
11i v2/Yes
|
2 LC/2 RJ-45
|
Yes/Yes
|
16/64
|
| PCI X 2 port 1000Base T/2
port Ultra320 SCSI |
AB290A
|
11i/Yes
|
2 LC GigE/2 RJ-45
|
Yes / Yes
|
16/64
|
| Wide Area Network
Interface Cards |
|
|
|
|
|
| 2-port Programmable Serial
Interface (PSI) X.25/Frame Relay/SDLC |
J3525A |
11.00/No
|
RS 530, RS-232, V.35, RS-449 or X.21
|
Yes / Yes
|
16 / 32
|
| Additional Interface
Cards |
|
|
|
|
|
| PCI 8-port Terminal
Multiplexer |
A6748A |
11.00 / No
|
RS-232
|
Yes / No
|
16 / 128
|
| PCI 64-port Terminal
Multiplexer |
A6749A |
11.00 / No
|
RS-232 or RS-422
|
Yes / No
|
16 / 1024
|
| PCI Hyperfabric2 Fiber
Adapter |
A6386A |
11.00 / No
|
LC Duplex
|
Yes / Yes
|
4 / 4
|
| External Server Storage
Connectivity |
HP has the broadest, most
robust server and storage line up in the industry, providing exactly the
right fit for every need. Refer to the Storage Server matrix to see a
matrix that highlights which storage device, server and operating system
is interoperable. |
|
| Integrated Multifunction
I/O |
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server
chassis supports either one or two Core I/O cards (AB314A). Core I/O
slots are located along the right rear vertical edge of the chassis. One
core I/O card is included with each system. The first core I/O card will
support up to four cell boards in the server and all I/O slots. For
support of two hard partitions, a second core I/O is required in the
host system. For support of three or four hard partitions (nPars), a
third and/or fourth core I/O card can be added in the rp8440 Server
Expansion Unit 2. See the SEU 2 section for more details. HP 9000
rp8400/rp8420 Core I/O cards cannot be carried forward to the HP 9000
rp8440 server.
|
| |
|
| |
Each Integrity core I/O
card provides the following features: |
| |
- Management Processor: The Management Processor (MP) is a
dedicated processor that simplifies and extends system management,
as well as, enhances serviceability. The MP feature set was designed
to minimize/eliminate the need for the System Administrator to be
physically at the system to perform tasks such as diagnostics,
system management, or even hard resets. The MP in the rp8440 can be
configured to failover to a secondary MP (again provided two core
I/O board sets are installed). Here are some of the features enabled
by the HP 9000 rp8440 Server management processor:
- Features:
- System management over the Internet or Intranet
- System console redirection
- Console mirroring
- System configuration for automatic restart
- Viewing history log of system events
- Viewing history log of console activity
- Setting MP inactivity timeout thresholds
- Remote system control
- Remote power cycle (except for MP housekeeping power)
- Viewing system status
- Event notification to system console, e mail, pager, and/or
HP Response Centers
- Automatic hardware protection of critical environmental
problems
- Access to management interface and console(s) on LAN failure
(modem required)
- Auto system restart
- Remote resetting of hardware partitions
- Forward progress indicator (Virtual front panel)
- Out of band Manageability and PDC firmware update
- Configure manageability and console security
- SSL
- External LAN port: 1 GbE LAN port using an RJ 45 connector
- External SCSI port: Ultra320 SCSI port for connections to mass
storage or media.
- Access to internal peripheral bay: The first core I/O card
enables half of the HP 9000 rp8440 Server peripheral bay, which
includes one removable media and two low profile disks. The second
core I/O card enables the remaining internal peripherals, two disks
and one removable media bays. Customers that require access to more
than two internal disks and/or one removable media slot must
purchase the second core I/O card and more than one cell board.
The integrated multifunction I/O provides core I/O functionally and
includes the Management Processor technology. |
|
| Core I/O Loading Rules |
- 1 Core I/O card is included with each HP 9000 rp8440 Server
- Load the first Core I/O board into slot 0.
- Core I/O slot 0 corresponds to Cell Board slot 0. Core I/O slot
1 corresponds to Cell Board slot 1.
- A cell board must be installed in slot 0 to enable use of Core
I/O 0. Likewise, a cell board must be installed in slot 1 to enable
use of Core I/O 1.
- Access to two internal disk drives and one Removable Media bay
is enabled with the installation of the first Core I/O board.
- The optional second Core I/O board must be ordered to enable
hardware partitioning (systems not using the Server Expansion Unit
2).
- The optional second Core I/O board must be ordered to enable
access to the third/fourth internal disks and second removable media
drive. (NOTE: For support of
3 or 4 hard partitions [nPartitions], a third and fourth core I/O
board is included in the rp8440 Server Expansion Unit 2. See the SEU
2 section for more details.)
|
|
| Internal Disk Drives |
| HP 9000 rp8440 Server
supports up to four internal low profile hot plug disk drives. |
| Product Number |
Disk Capacity |
Rotational speed
|
Average seek time
(read/write) |
Sustained Bandwidth |
| AD146A |
36 GB |
15,000 RPM
|
3.6 msec (read); 3.9 msec
(write) |
40 MB/s |
| AD147A |
73 GB |
15,000 RPM
|
3.6 msec (read); 3.9 msec
(write)
|
40 MB/s |
| AD148A |
146 GB |
10,000 RPM |
4.7 msec (read); 5.2 msec
(write)
|
40 MB/s |
| AD149A |
300 GB |
10,000 RPM
|
4.7 msec (read); 5.2 msec
(write)
|
69 MB/s |
| AD210A |
146 GB
|
15,000 RPM |
3.6 msec (read); 3.9 msec
(write) |
40 MB/s |
| AD265A |
300 GB |
15,000 RPM |
3.6 msec (read); 3.9 msec
(write) |
40 MB/s |
| HP 9000
rp8400/rp8420/rx8620 disk drives can be carried forward to the HP 9000
rp8440 server.
For HP-UX:
- Independent UltraSCSI controllers provide
each disk drive with an independent SCSI channel
- Supported by MirrorDisk/UX across disk
drives, controllers, and Core I/O boards
- Must order two Core I/O cards to support
more than two internal disk drives
|
| Internal Removable Media |
- HP 9000 rp8440 Server contains two removable media bays, which
will support either a DVD+RW or DAT drive. Removable media drives
are not hot plug capable.
- DVD+RW drive provides enhanced features while preserving
backward read compatibility with CD ROM. Data transfer rates of up
to 6.75 MB/s are achieved with the DVD format; 4.8 MB/s can be
achieved with the CD format. (NOTE:
Installing the Smart Array card connected to the internal drives
does not affect the function of the DVD ROM.)
- DAT 72GB drive has a maximum storage capacity of 72 GB and is
RoHS compliant.
- Must order two Core I/O cards to enable more than one Internal
Media device.
- HP rp8400/rp8420/rx8620 removable media drives can be carried
forward to the HP 9000 rp8440 server
|
| Internal Removable
Media Specifications |
| Product Number |
Device |
Capacity
|
Data transfer rate |
| AB351B* |
DVD+RW (RoHS)
|
|
|
| AB400A** |
DAT 72
|
72 GB |
|
*NOTE: Third Party software (not
included with AB351A) is required to support DVD write capability with
Windows.
**NOTE: Not supported with Linux. |
| I/O Configuration Rules |
The following table
summarizes previously mentioned configuration rules pertaining to usage
of I/O slots and internal peripherals. |
Configuration
|
Minimum Number of Cells |
Minimum Required Number
of Core I/Os |
>8 I/O card slots
|
2 |
1 |
>2 Internal Disks
|
2 |
2 |
2 Internal Removable Media
|
2 |
2
|
| 2 Partitions |
2 |
2 |
| Addition I/O resources
using the Server Expansion Unit (SEU) |
Additional I/O resources
can be obtained by adding the HP Server Expansion Unit 2 (SEU 2). The
SEU 2 is an add on chassis containing I/O resources that complement the
I/O and partitioning capabilities within the HP 9000 rp8440 Server. The
SEU 2 mirrors the I/O resources embedded within the HP 9000 rp8440
Server chassis, adding 16 I/O card slots, 4 disk bays, 2 removable media
slots, and enabling 2 additional hard partitions.
The SEU 2 must be
installed in the same cabinet and directly above the host rp8440 server.
Please refer to the Server Expansion Unit 2 section in this guide or
more specific details.
The following table summarizes the I/O configuration rules when an
SEU 2 is configured with the HP 9000 rp8440 Server. |
| Required Configuration |
Minimum Required Number
of Cells |
Minimum Required Number
of Core I/Os |
| >16 I/O card slots |
3
|
41 |
>24 I/O card slots
|
4
|
41 |
>4 Disks
|
3
|
41 |
>6 Disks
|
4
|
41 |
3 Removable Media
|
3
|
41 |
4 Removable Media
|
4
|
41 |
3 Hard Partitions
|
3
|
41 |
| 4 Hard Partitions |
4 |
41 |
| NOTE 1: Two Core I/O
cards are included in each SEU |
|
|
AC/DC Power |
DC Power Supplies
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server supports up to six hot swap bulk power
supplies for 2N+1 protection. The hot swap design allows for the
replacement of a failed power supply without interrupting server
operation. Two supplies are included with the base system. A minimum of
one additional supply is required for each cell board. Following this
rule, all configurations will have 2N+1 power protection. HP
rp8400/rp8420/rx8620 DC power supplies can be carried forward to the HP
9000 rp8440 server. |
PCI Power Supplies
PCI power supply is now a redundant N+1 design. One PCI power supply
failure will not affect the I/O bay since the remaining PCI power supply
will power both I/O bays (this is an upgrade from the sx1000 based
systems). PCI power supplies are hot swap capable (this is an upgrade
from the sx1000 based systems). HP rp8400/rp8420/rx8620 PCI power
supplies cannot be carried forward to the HP 9000 rp8440 server. |
AC Power
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server contains four C20 power receptacle ports
located at the bottom rear bulkhead. A minimum of two power cords must
be used to maintain normal operation of the HP 9000 rp8440 Server. A
second set of two cords can be added to improve system availability by
protecting, for example, against power grid failures or accidentally
tripped circuit breakers. The HP 9000 rp8440 Server hardware is capable
of receiving AC input from two different AC power sources. The objective
is to maintain full equipment functionality when operating from power
source A and power source B, or A alone, or B alone. This capability is
called "fault tolerant power compliance."
Although many HP 9000 rp8440 Server configurations can be
sufficiently powered from a single 16 /20 amp branch circuit, HP
strongly recommends using one 16 amp (minimum) branch circuit per power
cord. Due to the variety of 16/20 plugs used throughout the world, the
HP 9000 rp8440 Server menu offers a choice of plug options.
All HP 9000 rx8620 servers are shipped with four AC power cords. |
AC Power Consumption
- The HP 9000 rp8440 Server power consumption will vary greatly
depending on the hardware configuration and the input line voltages
supplied at customer sites. Because of the disparity of line
voltages throughout the world it's best to represent power
consumption in VA (Volt Amperes). With power consumption being of
high concern throughout the world, it's necessary to specify
consumption in a couple of different ways.
- Maximum Theoretical Power or "Maximum Configuration" (input
power at the AC input expressed as volt amps to take into account
power factor correction)-The calculated sum of the maximum worst
case power consumption for every subsystem in the server. This
number will never be exceeded by a functioning server for any
combination of hardware and software under any conditions.
- Marked Electrical Power (input power at the AC input expressed
as volt amps)-The server Marked Electrical Power is the rating given
on the chassis label and represents the input power required for
facility AC power planning and wiring requirements. This number
represents the expected maximum power consumption for the server
based on the power rating of the bulk power supplies. This number
can safely be used to size AC circuits and breakers for the system
under all conditions.
- Typical Maximum Power, User Expected Maximum Power, or "Typical
Configuration" (expressed as volt amps)-The measured maximum worst
case power consumption. This number represents the larges power
consumption that HP engineers were able to produce for the server
with any combination of hardware under laboratory conditions using
aggressive software applications designed specifically to work the
system at maximum load. This number can safely be used to compute
thermal loads and power consumption for the system under all
conditions.
Power Numbers per configuration are shown below. For further power
consumption details, see the HP 9000 rp8440 Installation Manual. |
|
|
Configuration |
HP 9000 rp8440 Server
Fully Loaded Configuration
- 16 dual core HP PA 8900 1.068 GHz processors /533 MHz Front Side
Bus
- 256 GB of Memory
- 16 PCI cards
- 4 cell boards
- 4 internal hard drives
- 2 DVD drives
- 2 Core I/O cards
- 6 bulk power supplies.
- Typical maximum power: 3,866 VA (3,789 W) (19.33 A @ 200 VAC
across 2 cords)
- Marked Electrical for the server: 5400 VA (30 A @ 180 VAC across
2 cords)
- Marked Electrical per line cord: 2700 VA (15A @ 180 VAC across
each cord)
- Maximum theoretical power: 5,720 VA (5,837 W) (28.6 A @ 200 VAC
across 2 cords)
|
HP 9000 rp8440 Server
Average Configuration
- 8 dual core HP PA 8900 1.068 GHz processors
- 16 GB of Memory
- 8 PCI cards
- 2 cell boards
- 2 internal hard drives
- 1 DVD drives
- 2 Core I/O cards
- 3 bulk power supplies.
- Typical power consumption: 1870 VA (9.35 A @ 200 VAC across 2
cords)
|
|
| Power Distribution Units |
60 amp Power
Distribution Unit
- AF916A (NA/JPN) and AF917A (International)-supported with 10K G2
rack
- E7683A (US) and E7684A (International)-supported in Rack System
E
A 60 amp Power Distribution Unit (PDU) has been developed for
Integrity customers that prefer to use fewer, higher amperage
connections into their wall electrical infrastructure. This PDU is sold
separately and can be ordered with any HP Server solution. For more
details on PDUs, please refer to the PDU sales collateral.
The drawing below is an example of how the PDU can be configured with
the HP 9000 rp8440 Server in a dual grid configuration. In this case
there are two HP 9000 rp8440 servers (average configurations drawing ~9
amps each) and two 60 amp PDUs configured with redundant power. The blue
cords represent the primary power connections needed for normal
operation. In this example, cords from each server are plugged
into a separate branch circuits. However, it is acceptable, for lower VA
configurations, for each server to plug both grid A cords into one
branch circuit and both grid B cords into second branch circuit. The
remaining PDU outlets can be used to power other components as long as
the specifications for the PDU rating are not exceeded.
For redundant power inputs, the second set of red cords is added. If
the second PDU is plugged into a second grid this configuration provides
protection against:
- Losing power from a single power grid
- Accidental tripping of one or two circuit breakers
- Accidental disconnect of a single PDU power cord
- Accidental disconnect of up to four system power cords
|
| |
30 amp Power
Distribution Unit-
- 252663 D74 (NA/JPN) and 252663 B33 (International)-supported on
10K G2 rack
- E7681A (NA/JPN) and E7682A (International)-supported on Rack
System E
A 30 amp Power Distribution Unit (PDU) is also supported with HP 9000
rp8440 Server. This PDU is sold separately and can be ordered with any
HP Server solution.
The following configuration guidelines apply when using the 30 amp
PDU:
- HP 9000 rp8440 Server plugs A0 and A1 should be plugged into the
same PDU
- Ax and Bx cords should never be plugged into the same PDU
- Use two 30 amp PDUs to achieve input power redundancy. A0/A1 and
B0/B1 into separate PDUs.
- Ordering tools will not force the purchase of a second PDU for
input power redundancy. A second PDU must be manually selected if
redundant input power is desired.
|
|
| Partitioning |
A hardware partition
corresponds roughly to a single, standalone system. The HP 9000 rp8440
Server can be subdivided into four partitions, each containing one or
more cells that communicates coherently over a high bandwidth, low
latency crossbar fabric. Special programmable hardware in the cells
defines the boundaries of a partition in such a way that the isolation
is enforced from the actions of other partitions. Each partition runs
its own independent instance of the operating system (HP UX 11i v1, v2
and v3). Applications cannot span partitions since each partition runs
its own instance of the OS, essentially functioning as a stand alone
server. However, different partitions may be executing the same or
different revisions of an operating system, or they may be executing
different operating systems, with OS availability.
Each partition has its own independent processors, memory and I/O
resources consisting of the resources of the cells that make up the
partition. Resources may be removed from one partition and added to
another without having to physically manipulate the hardware just by
using commands that are part of the System Management interface. With
future releases of HP UX and Windows, using the related capabilities of
dynamic reconfiguration (e.g. on line addition, on line removal), new
resources may be added to a partition and failed modules may be removed
and replaced while the partition continues in operation.
Partitioning the resources of the complex in this way makes it easy
to run multiple applications on the same physical system; you can
allocate physical resources and tune the operating system running on
each partition depending on the needs of the application (or the most
important application) you intend to run on it. Alternatively, you can
configure the HP 9000 rp8440 Server as a single partition, allowing all
the resources to be focused on a single set of tasks, for example a
large online transaction processing application.
You can increase or reduce the processing power of a partition by
adding or deleting cells. With the rp8440, you must shut down the
operating system running on the affected partition(s) before moving
cells, and before making configuration changes that will take effect.
Though the OS may include commands for some configuration tasks, HP
recommends you use the Partition Manager (parmgr) to configure
partitions.
Hardware based partition configuration changes may require a reboot of
the partition depending upon the configuration change. The reboot of the
partition only affects the partition that is being reconfigured. The
other partitions defined in the chassis are not affected and will
continue to execute without interruption. In a future HP UX release,
dynamic hard partitions will be supported. Dynamic partitions imply that
partition configuration changes do not require a reboot of the
partition.
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server can be divided into four independent
hardware partitions when configured with the HP Server Expansion Unit 2.
In a partitioned configuration, I/O bay resources such as I/O slots,
core I/O, disk and removable media bays, are always dedicated to the
corresponding cell board slot. In other words, I/O bay 0 resources are
always configured to the cell board in Cell slot 0. Therefore, in a
partitioned system, the amount of resources within a partition is always
proportional to the number of cells within that partition. There is no
flexibility to otherwise divide these components. For example, in a
system configured with two cells in separate nPars, it is not possible
to include twelve I/O slots in partition 0 and four I/O slots in
partition 1. Please refer to the "HP Server Expansion Unit 2" section in
this guide or more specific details.
The table below summarizes the resource availability based on
hardware partitions. |
| Number of Hard
Partitions |
Minimum # of Cells |
Minimum Available I/O
Slots |
Core I/O (required) |
Minimum Available
Disk/Media Bays |
1 Partition
|
Any one Cell
|
8
|
1 |
2/1 |
2 Partitions
|
Any two Cells
|
16
|
2 |
4/2 |
3 Partitions
|
Any three Cells
|
24
|
4 |
6/3 |
| 4 Partitions |
Four Cells |
32 |
4 |
8/4 |
| Software Partitioning |
HP 9000 rp8440 servers
support virtual partitioning (vPars) to the single processor level
similar to support on HP 9000 servers with HP UX 11i v1. With vPars, a
user will be able to support up to eight separate virtual partitions
each with an instance of HP UX within each hard partition. VPars will
provide many of the features of nPars but without the electrical
isolation and support for hardware failures that nPars provides.
|
|
| HP System Insight
Manager |
HP Systems Insight Manager
(SIM) is the central point of administration for management applications
that address the HP 9000 rp7440 and rp8440 server's management
requirements. HP SIM delivers powerful monitoring and control, notifying
the administrator of potential hardware or software problems before they
occur. It also provides inventory reporting and asset management
capabilities that dramatically reduce the time and effort required to
track server assets. HP SIM provides secure communications as well as
role based security to make certain that its powerful capabilities are
kept secure from unauthorized users. |
|
| HP-UX |
- Ignite UX addresses the need for HP-UX system administrators to
perform fast deployment for one or many servers. It provides the
means for creating and reusing standard system configurations,
enables replication of systems, permits post installation
customizations, and is capable of both interactive and unattended
operating modes.
- Software Distributor UX (SD UX) is the HP-UX administration
toolset used to deliver and maintain
HP-UX operating systems and layered software applications. Delivered
as part of HP-UX, SD UX can help you manage your HP-UX operating
system, patches, and application software on HP 9000 servers.
- System Management Homepage (SMH) is used to manage accounts for
users and groups, perform auditing and security operations, and
handle disk and file system management and peripheral device
management. HP Systems Insight Manager allows these tasks to be
distributed to multiple systems and delegated using role based
security.
- HP-UX Kernel Configuration is used for self optimizing kernel
changes. The new HP-UX Kernel Configuration tool allows users to
tune both dynamic and static kernel parameters quickly and easily
from a Web based GUI to optimize system performance. This tool also
sets kernel parameter alarms that notify you when system usage
levels exceed thresholds.
- Partition Manager creates and manages nPars for high end
servers. After the partitions are created, the systems running on
those partitions can be managed consistently with all the other
tools integrated into SIM.
- HP-UX 11i Webmin based Admin is a Web based system management
framework that allows a wide variety of open source Webmin system
management modules to be plugged in. HP supports this tool for the
configuration of the HP-UX 11i Apache based Web Server and the HP-UX
11i Tomcat based Servlet Engine.
- HP-UX Bastille is a security hardening/lockdown tool that
enhances the security of an HP-UX 11i UNIX host. It accommodates the
various degrees of hardening required of servers used for webs,
applications, and databases.
- Security Patch Check efficiently improves systems security by
performing analysis of file sets and patches installed on an HP-UX
11i system and generating a report of recommended security patches.
- System Inventory Manager is for change and asset management. It
enables you to easily collect, store, and manage inventory and
configuration information for HP-UX-based servers. It provides an
easy to use, web based interface, superior performance, and
comprehensive reporting capabilities.
- Event Monitoring Service (EMS) keeps the administrator of
multiple systems aware of system operation throughout the cluster,
and it notifies the administrator of potential hardware or software
problems before they occur. HP Systems Insight Manager can launch
the EMS interface and configure EMS monitors for any node or node
group that belongs to the cluster, resulting in increased
reliability and reduced downtime.
- HP Process Resource Manager (PRM) controls the resources that
processes use during peak system load. PRM can manage the allocation
of processor, memory resources, and disk bandwidth. It allows
administrators to run multiple mission critical applications on a
single system, improve response time for critical users and
applications, allocate resources on shared servers based on
departmental budget contributions, provide applications with total
resource isolation, and dynamically change configuration at any
time-even under load.
- HP-UX Workload Manager (WLM) provides automatic processor
resource allocation and application performance management based on
prioritized service level objectives (SLOs). In addition, WLM allows
administrators to set real memory and disk bandwidth entitlements
(guaranteed minimums) to fixed levels in the configuration. The use
of workload groups and SLOs improves response time for critical
users, allows system consolidation, and helps manage user
expectations for performance.
- HP OpenView Operations Agent provides a fully integrated, single
pane of glass management solution for systems, networks,
applications, and databases. A powerful ability to monitor, filter,
correlate, and respond to events enables IT organizations to
establish central management control over their managed environments
and improve overall availability and reliability.
- HP OpenView Performance Agent monitors and analyzes the
performance of systems and applications to compare SLOs with actual
application performance, and it enables real time performance
monitoring as well as action on alarm.
- HP OpenView GlancePlus is a powerful system monitoring and
diagnostic tool that provides online performance information,
examination of system activities, identification and resolution of
performance bottlenecks, and system fine tuning.
- HP OpenView Data Protector (Omniback II) provides reliable, high
performance data protection for enterprise wide heterogeneous
environments without impacting system or application performance. It
centralizes and automates backup and recovery operations and tracks
file versions and media to enable swift recovery of information.
- HP OpenView Network Node Manager (NNM) management station runs
on Itanium 2 based HP-UX servers. NNM provides a powerful network
management solution that includes concise, in depth views of network
devices and their status in an intuitive graphical format. NNM helps
network managers evaluate network performance, pinpoint problem
sources, and proactively manage their networks and network
availability.
- All other HP OpenView management tools, such as HP OpenView
Operations, Service Desk, and Service Reporter, will be able to
collect and process information from the agents running on HP9000 or
HP Integrity servers with HP-UX.
|
|
| Racking |
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server
was designed to provide industry leading performance density and
availability when ordered in a racked configuration. At 17 EIA units
(29.75 inches), two HP 9000 rp8440 servers can be mounted into a single
HP rack two meter cabinet with 7 or 8 EIA units of extra space for
mounting external peripherals. One rp8440 can be mounted in a rack along
with a Server Expansion Unit 2. The HP 9000 rp8440 Server industrial
design and packaging was designed to allow easy and quick access to all
of the system's components. The most frequently handled devices,
removable media and disks, are directly accessible at the system's
front. By removing the front bezel, hot swap fans, hot swap power
supplies, and PCI power supplies can be completely serviced. At the
rear, core I/O and more hot swap fans are directly accessible. For
access to all other components, the rack mounted HP 9000 rp8440 Server
comes with rack sliders.
These rack sliders enables the HP 9000 rp8440 Server to be slid
forward out of the HP Rack cabinet for servicing of internal components
such as fans, cell boards, and I/O cards, while the system is still
running. The sliders also allows for servicing or replacement of any FRU
(field replaceable unit) without removing the chassis from the cabinet.
The HP 9000 rp8440 Server industrial design and slider strategy enables
access and removal of any FRU within 15 minutes or less. This design
feature minimizes the downtime associated with system upgrades in the
rare event of a component failure. Also included with ever rack mounted
HP 9000 rp8440 Server is a cable management arm (CMA). The CMA neatly
secures data cables and prevents cables from becoming entangled while
servicing of the system.
The following racking rules apply for HP 9000 rp8440 servers
configured with an HP Server Expansion Unit 2 that is factory
integrated:
- The HP Server Expansion Unit 2 must be mounted in the same
cabinet as the host HP 9000 rp8440 Server.
- The HP 9000 rp8440 Server must be mounted directly below the HP
Server Expansion Unit
When adding an SEU 2 in the field to a | | |